![]() But, beyond that, you can take steps at home to improve your condition. ![]() ![]() If you’re struggling with PTSD memory loss, conventional PTSD treatments, including therapy and medications, may help. How to deal with memory loss linked to PTSD People with PTSD may deal with dissociative amnesia and may experience gaps in memory. Studies on people with PTSD from combat and child abuse found that people with PTSD linked to those types of trauma may have dysfunction in their verbal declarative memory.³ Dissociative amnesiaĭissociative amnesia involves memory loss, particularly surrounding important information about one’s life. Likewise, combat veterans had less effective mnemonic use - that is, their memory retention and retrieval techniques were less effective.² Verbal declarative memoryĭeclarative memory is a type of long-term memory involved in the processing and recollection of facts and events. One study of combat veterans with PTSD found they experienced more severe memory issues more often than their non-combat counterparts. Others may struggle with spatial memory, the ability to recall where things are located and how the locations of different objects relate to each other. Some people with PTSD have trouble with their memory in everyday life, including autobiographical memory - they have difficulty recalling things they’ve personally said, done, or experienced. Memories may be disorganized and fragmented, rendering the person incapable of recalling specifics about the experience, such as the order in which subsequent events occurred. Some people with PTSD may not be able to recall details surrounding the traumatic event. Types of memory loss associated with PTSD include: Voluntary recall of the traumatic event Others have difficulty forming new memories after the event. Some people struggle with memory loss surrounding the traumatic event itself. Memory disturbances are recognized as part of the diagnostic criteria for PTSD and are common among people with the condition. What types of memory loss are associated with PTSD? However, some studies report that people with PTSD have almost double the risk of developing dementia, a neurological condition that permanently impairs cognition and causes memory loss.¹ If you struggle with PTSD, you may wonder, “is PTSD memory loss permanent?” Memory loss from PTSD can be short-term and may improve with treatment. Loss of memory, which is linked to this impairment, is classified as an avoidance or numbing symptom of PTSD associated with the suppression of memories - theoretically acting as a defense mechanism of the brain.Īnother possible explanation is that the brain fails to integrate memories related to the senses (sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch) and memories connected to the feeling of fear associated with the memory of a specific traumatic event.Īreas of the brain crucial for memory processing, such as the hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala, can be affected by PTSD, as they’re affected by the stress response and may mediate changes in memory.įurther, PTSD negatively affects sleep, and since sleep is closely linked to memory, PTSD may indirectly contribute to memory loss through this relationship. After experiencing or witnessing trauma, it’s thought that the brain’s capacity to cope with the memories may become impaired.
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